Bipolar Disorder Treatment Programs in New Jersey
You’ve probably heard the term “bipolar” tossed around. But what does it really mean to have bipolar disorder?
Bipolar disorder is a condition that causes extreme mood swings. People can go from feeling super energized and invincible to extremely sad and hopeless, depending on what type of bipolar disorder they have and if they’ve experienced any triggers.
Bipolar disorder is a serious mental illness and is classified as a mood disorder. It affects a person’s mood, thoughts, and behavior. If you’re struggling with bipolar disorder, it’s important to learn exactly what bipolar disorder is and how it affects you. There are options for comprehensive disorder treatment and bipolar treatment programs available right here in New Jersey, at Peak Mental Health.
Bipolar disorder, formerly called manic depression, is a mood disorder marked by extreme shifts in energy, thoughts, and behavior. People with bipolar disorder experience periods of elevated mood and high energy (known as manic or hypomanic episodes) as well as depressive episodes marked by sadness and hopelessness. These mood swings can disrupt daily life, relationships, and work.
There are three main types of bipolar disorder:
- Bipolar I Disorder: Involves manic episodes lasting at least seven days, often with severe symptoms that require treatment.
- Bipolar II Disorder: Characterized by depressive episodes and milder hypomanic episodes.
- Cyclothymic Disorder (Cyclothymia): A milder form of bipolar disorder, featuring ongoing mood fluctuations that are less severe but still disruptive.
An accurate diagnosis is essential for effective treatment planning and long-term management. Each type of bipolar is distinct and requires a different treatment plan. If someone is suffering from substance use disorder, symptoms may be exacerbated or unclear due to the effects of substance use.
Signs and Symptoms of Bipolar Disorder
Symptoms of bipolar conditions can vary, but they typically involve patterns of mania, depression, or a combination of both. Recognizing and tracking these symptoms early can lead to better outcomes.
Manic or hypomanic symptoms may include:
- Elevated or euphoric mood
- Increased energy and activity
- Decreased need for sleep
- Racing thoughts
- Rapid speech
- Impulsive or risky behavior
- Distractibility
Depressive symptoms may include:
- Persistent sadness or low mood
- Fatigue or loss of energy
- Sleep disturbances (such as insomnia or oversleeping)
- Appetite and weight changes
- Difficulty concentrating or making decisions
- Feelings of guilt or worthlessness
- Suicidal thoughts
Some individuals experience symptoms of mania and depression at the same time, such as racing thoughts and irritability alongside low energy and sadness. Bipolar disorder can significantly impact quality of life. But with proper diagnosis and treatment, individuals can manage symptoms and achieve stability.
Seeking Help for Bipolar Disorder?
If you or someone you know is experiencing symptoms of bipolar disorder, it is recommended that you seek professional help. Here are some general steps that are typically involved in the assessment process:
A healthcare provider, such as a psychiatrist or psychologist, will conduct an initial consultation. This involves discussing your symptoms, medical history, and any family history of mental health issues.
The healthcare provider will refer to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) criteria to determine if your symptoms align with bipolar disorder.
A physical examination may be conducted to rule out any potential medical causes for the symptoms. Blood tests may also be performed.
Keeping a mood diary where the individual records their daily mood fluctuations, energy levels, and sleep patterns can provide valuable information for the assessment.
Psychological assessments may be conducted to evaluate cognitive function, emotional well-being, and the impact of symptoms on daily life.
The healthcare provider may observe the individual’s behavior and conduct interviews with them and, if possible, family members or close friends. This is done to gather a comprehensive understanding of the person’s symptoms.
Information from people close to the individual can be important in understanding the patterns of behavior and mood fluctuations.
The duration and frequency of symptoms are considered to determine if they meet the criteria for bipolar disorder.
Only a qualified healthcare professional can provide a definitive diagnosis and recommend an appropriate treatment plan. If you or someone you know is struggling with mental health concerns, it is important to seek professional help and not work from a self-determined diagnosis.
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Bipolar Treatment Programs Available in New Jersey
Treating bipolar disorder typically involves a combination of the following:
Mood stabilizers (such as lithium or Depakote) are often prescribed to help balance moods and reduce episodes of mania or depression. Antipsychotic medications or antidepressants may also be used in comprehensive treatment. Discovering the appropriate medication or a suitable combination of medications often involves a process of trial and error.
Talk therapy can be effective for learning coping strategies and sticking to a routine. Therapeutic sessions for bipolar disorder often take the form of individual therapy or group therapy.
Therapeutic modalities that may be used to treat bipolar disorder include:
- Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT): Helps individuals identify and change negative thought patterns and behaviors.
- Interpersonal and social rhythm therapy (IPSRT): Focuses on maintaining a regular daily routine and improving interpersonal relationships.
- Family-focused therapy: Involves family members in the treatment process to enhance support and understanding.
- Electroconvulsive Therapy (ECT): In some severe cases, ECT may be considered, particularly when other treatments have not been effective.
Outpatient programs and outpatient care options offer flexible, accessible treatment for bipolar disorder that allows individuals to maintain daily routines while receiving ongoing mental health care. Outpatient treatment programs are designed to fit around work, education, and personal life, making them suitable for many people seeking ongoing support.
In acute situations, hospitalization may be necessary to stabilize severe symptoms or ensure the individual’s safety.
Participating in support groups with others who have bipolar disorder can provide valuable insight and encouragement.
Unfortunately, some people with bipolar disorder turn to drugs or alcohol to self-medicate, which can only aggravate symptoms or make them worse. Dual diagnosis programs treat both bipolar disorder and substance abuse simultaneously through therapy, medication, support groups, and lifestyle changes.
Treatment strategies for addiction and bipolar often include relapse prevention, stress management techniques such as mindfulness and relaxation, and interventions to support mood stability. By incorporating these elements, bipolar disorder treatment programs aim to enhance life satisfaction and overall well-being.
It’s crucial to realize that you don’t have to navigate the treatment process by yourself. Bipolar disorder is a lifelong condition. But with proper treatment and management, people can live healthy, stable lives. It’s important to reach out for help immediately if your symptoms spiral out of control. There are many resources and support systems available to help people with bipolar.
Finding the Right Bipolar Treatment Program
Choosing the right bipolar treatment program in New Jersey is an important step toward stability and long-term recovery. With many options available, look for a program that offers a comprehensive, individualized approach tailored to your needs.
Seek out mental health professionals who specialize in bipolar disorder. A strong treatment team (psychiatrists, psychologists, nurse practitioners, and therapists) can provide expert medication management, monitor progress, and adjust care as needed.
Therapy is central to effective treatment. Evidence-based approaches such as cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), dialectical behavior therapy (DBT), and family therapy can help manage mood swings, improve coping techniques, and strengthen communication. Alternative therapies, such as art or music therapy, may also support emotional expression and stress relief.
Consider the level of care that best fits your situation. Residential treatment programs offer structured, 24/7 support for people experiencing severe mood episodes or who may need acute help. Outpatient treatment for bipolar disorder provides flexible treatment for people balancing work, school, or family responsibilities.
Review each program’s reputation, success rates, and patient testimonials. Ensure the center is licensed and accredited to guarantee safe, high-quality care for bipolar disorder.
Get Help for Bipolar Disorder at Peak Wellness
At Peak Wellness, our dedicated professionals are committed to guiding people toward recovery and ongoing stability. Take the first step toward improved mental health and well-being by reaching out today.
